Anyone that is going to file for personal bankruptcy needs to take into consideration the advantages and disadvantages of filing and the various types of bankruptcy that can be filed. Because of these decisions and the cumbersome filing process it is a good idea to hire a lawyer to help in the overall process. This is a snapshot of how to file personal bankruptcy.
Bankruptcy is a legal procedure that someone will take to help them when they are mired in debt that they are unable to pay. By filing bankruptcy a person has the opportunity to remove the debt that they had accumulated but there will be a major impact on their credit report from it.
Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 are the two most common types of standard personal bankruptcy filings. It would be a good idea to hire a bankruptcy lawyer to help understand the differences between the two types of bankruptcy and to help with all of the paperwork involved. It is possible to start with one type of filing then switch to another, but that is only possible if someone meets all the required criteria of the new filing.
With the major financial issues that the world is going through at this time there have been many more filings for bankruptcy. From 2007 to 2009 the amount of Chapter 7 filings jumped from 413,294 to 819,262 and Chapter 13 went from 276,649 to 370,875. With this amount of filings it is important for people to understand all of the bankruptcy laws that are in place, having a bankruptcy lawyer will help anyone better understand the process.
The most common type of bankruptcy filing in the United States is Chapter 7. This type of filing occurs when someone has a tremendous amount of debt but not many assets. When Chapter 7 is filed then an individual would use any assets they have to pay creditors. Although many debts will be written off, student loans, income taxes from the past three years, and child or spousal support cannot be taken away.
If a person is behind in mortgage or car payments, among other things, then the person would, likely, file Chapter 13 bankruptcy. To file this type someone would still need regular income because the creditors would be assigned a part of the person’s future income. So, whereas Chapter 7 provides a person full debt relief Chapter 13 almost renegotiates the terms of repayment.
To understand the different features of each bankruptcy filing it is vital for someone to hire a lawyer and help in deciding which is more applicable to them and to give assistance in the filing process. Understanding the pluses and minuses of the two types of bankruptcies will play the large deciding role in which to file.
As would be expected the process for filing paperwork for either Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 requires a high attention to detail and takes a significant amount of time. Failing to turn in all of the paperwork or failing to fill it out correctly can result in a delay or having the filing denied. Because of this it is imperative for someone to hire a bankruptcy lawyer to help understand and expedite the process.
With the world’s finances in the state that it is today many new filings of bankruptcy is taking place each day. It is important for someone to hire a lawyer to help understand the major differences between the two types of filings. A lawyer could help someone understand the process and explain how to file personal bankruptcy.
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